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The 8 best Bossa Nova tracks of all time

Bossa Nova

Samba reduced almost to nothing in the beach apartments of Rio at the end of the fifties: a whispered vocal, a guitar playing a rhythm that implies the percussion rather than stating it, and jazz harmony underneath.

Autoplay · All 8 play here · plays through and starts again

  1. João Gilberto / Chega de Saudade

    1958 · Odeon

    The record everyone agrees started it. Gilberto's guitar and voice sit so far back in the mix that the engineers thought something was wrong, and Brazilian music changed in two and a half minutes.

  2. Antônio Carlos Jobim / Garota de Ipanema

    1962

    Written at a bar table about a girl walking to the beach, and now perhaps the second most recorded song in existence. Familiarity has not damaged the harmony.

  3. João Gilberto / Desafinado

    1959 · Odeon

    A song about singing out of tune, which is a defence of the whole style against the critics who said exactly that. Jobim's joke, delivered deadpan.

  4. Astrud Gilberto and Stan Getz / Corcovado

    1963 · Verve

    Astrud had never recorded before and was in the studio because she was married to João. The unschooled flatness of her delivery is exactly what the song needed.

  5. Antônio Carlos Jobim / Insensatez

    1961

    A descending line borrowed from Chopin, and the most desolate thing Jobim wrote. Vinicius de Moraes's lyric accuses the listener directly.

  6. Elis Regina and Antônio Carlos Jobim / Águas de Março

    1974 · Philips

    A list of objects — a stick, a stone, the end of the road — and the two of them audibly delighted with each other. Frequently voted the best Brazilian song ever written.

  7. João Gilberto / Samba de Uma Nota Só

    1960 · Odeon

    One note, held while the chords move underneath it. Jobim demonstrating that the harmony was always doing the work, and doing it as a pop single.

  8. Baden Powell / Berimbau

    1963

    Bossa turning back towards Bahia and capoeira rather than towards jazz. Powell's guitar is percussive in a way Gilberto's deliberately is not.